Inheritance Patterns

















Osteogenesis Imperfecta
(Brittle Bone Disease)









Cystic Fibrosis









Wernig-Hoffmann







Charcot-Marie-Tooth











Muscular Dystrophy



The various muscular dystrophies are characterized by the inheritance of abnormal genes that code for a number of proteins critical to normal muscle function.















Physical Therapy

Children with Down syndrome often participate in physical therapy to learn and improve gross motor skills, or large body movements. In infancy this might include:

Rolling

Crawling

Sitting

Standing

Walking


When children become toddlers and preschoolers, they continue to develop gross motor skills. These skills are important for participation at school, on the playground, and in physical education classes. They include: Walking

Running

Skipping

Hopping

Climbing stairs

Maintaining balance

Playing sports


The persistent hypotonia may result in hip disorders, spinal disorders, balance and equilibrium deficits, postural anomalies, deficits in muscle strength/control all of which may be addressed with physical therapy